International Nurses Day. Presentation "my profession is a nurse" Happy International Nurses Day presentation
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Competition “My profession is my future” My profession is a nurse Author: first-year student of the State Budgetary Educational Institution of Secondary Vocational Education "Yeysk Medical College of the Department of Health of the Krasnodar Territory" Radchenko Natalya Supervisor: teacher Guseinov V.A. Recently, health workers have ceased to be respected, as it was before A living example is the series “Interns.” This series condemns the corruption and ignorance of health workers. We sometimes forget to whom we owe, maybe not everything, but certainly a lot. After all, in their arms we see the world for the first time. From their touches we take our first breath. They always fight for our lives, sometimes stronger than we ourselves. A nurse is a soul, first of all.
- The clearest example of this is Florence Nightingale, an Englishwoman who, during the Crimean War, became the founder of the sisters of mercy service. She supervised women treating wounded soldiers. This great woman collected donations to create a nursing school, which was later opened at St. Thomas Hospital (London).
- It is no coincidence that Russians celebrate World Nurses Day is May 12th – that’s when Florence was born. Also, this date is the day of the creation of a professional organization by sisters of mercy from different countries of the world.
- It is impossible to imagine today's society without health workers. There may be bad doctors and rude nurses, but they make up a small part of those people who truly are Health Workers with a capital M.
- First of all, hard work.
- Purity, external and internal, modesty.
- Be able to sympathize with someone else's grief.
- The nurse must behave in such a way that the patient can trust her completely, without being embarrassed by any manipulation or procedure. At work, she must be able to forget about herself, about her household worries and problems, and always be near the sick.
- In the healing process, in my opinion, all links are equally important, and if the doctor’s job is to treat pathology, then the nurse’s job is to help the patient psychologically cope with the disease.
- This profession is really hard work, but when you see the faces of happy patients being discharged, it’s a great joy!
- They say that thoughts are material, and that a person Most often he says what he dreams about, and it definitely comes true.
- Every time I saw a nurse or doctor in a snow-white coat, I imagined myself in their image, in the image of a nurse - a sorceress saving people.
- Yes, thoughts are material, now I know for sure, because in the near future my childhood dream will come true and I will become a nurse.
- And let me not be a sorceress from childhood dreams, but I will definitely help people!
- First of all, I want to help people. When you are in a hospital, you always miss warmth, sympathy, and kind words. A nurse is more with patients than a doctor, and she can comfort the patient.
- Secondly, I myself will need it in life. When I have a family, children, I will be able to provide them with the most basic medical care. I will be able to competently care for my parents - after all, they, too, will someday grow old.
- In general, the specialists who are responsible for our lives – doctors – are very important for each of us.
- A nurse is the legs of the legless, the eyes of the blind, the support of a child, the source of knowledge and confidence for a young mother, the mouth of those who are too weak or self-absorbed to speak. Virginia Henderson.
- Soulfulness, emotional culture, the ability to perceive the experiences of your neighbor, education in responsibility, a sincere understanding of your duty to other people, the awareness that only you and it is you who can and should help a sick person find the fullness of existence, i.e. becoming healthy - these are the moral indicators necessary, in my opinion, for people who choose this profession.
- It’s impossible without nurses - Without your gentle, kind hands, which carefully touch wounds, remove the fear from the faces of the sick,
- Without your full eyes of attention, Without your words of encouragement... All of you are full of charm, All of you are worthy of admiration!
- You scurry about like clever bees, To whom - an injection, to whom - a drink, You carry the warmth of your soul, Not daring to forget the sick.
- You are the embodiment of caring, With any contact you have with someone who is sick, on Sundays and Saturdays you will disperse the pain like smoke,
- With your heartfelt attention, And support for those who are without strength, In endless movement... Oh, nurses, how sweet you are!
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“State budgetary educational institution of secondary vocational education “Amur Medical College” Project author: Aksana Alekseevna Ismailova Head: Tatyana Valerievna Vasilyeva II- All-Russian competition for students of NPOs and secondary vocational education Power Point presentation “My profession is my future”
In the past she was called a sister of mercy. In the days of terrible epidemics and wars, sometimes with one word they could relieve the pain of those suffering, console them and give hope for recovery. Under the nurse's gentle voice, even the most painful injection is not noticeable. And the bitter mixture doesn’t seem so disgusting. The first representative of this profession was the Englishwoman Florence Nightingale, who, during the Crimean Company, organized a kind of “ambulance” squad, which included nuns, sisters of mercy, 38 people in total. Today, May 12, her birthday, nurses from all countries celebrate their professional holiday - International Nurses Day. A little history...
The profession of a nurse is incredibly relevant and in demand. The geography of their possible work is extensive: - these include small district hospitals, clinics, dispensaries, and large medical centers; - these are sanatoriums, all kinds of recreation centers, medical and preventive institutions; These are educational institutions, large public and private organizations, and enterprises.
The nurse must know the name and purpose of medications, rules and methods of disinfection, rules for performing injections, vaccinations, dressings, rules for caring for patients, basic concepts of professional ethics and deontology, sections of medical and educational psychology, and must master the technique of performing medical procedures. A good general education background in biology, botany, anatomy, chemistry, and physics is required.
In the rapidly emerging healthcare market, the need for nurses is 2-3 times greater than for doctors. Today there is an acute shortage of nurses. However, the demand for experienced proactive nurses in the paid healthcare system is even greater. In this system, the number of vacancies exceeds 56%, and the real need for executive qualified experienced nurses reaches 86%. Just the facts......
There are several career options for a nurse. You can, while remaining in the same position, improve your qualifications and receive a corresponding salary increase. Another option is administrative: you can become the head nurse of a department or even a hospital. The third option is to continue your education and become a doctor. Prospects in the profession
At the beginning of September 1854, the girl Dasha from the Ship side of Sevastopol suddenly cut off her braids, changed into a sailor's uniform, and sold the house she inherited from her parents, all her orphan property. In return, she bought a horse and cart, blankets and a lot of white linen, bottles of vinegar and wine. The neighbors decided that she had “become crazy” after the death of her father (sailor Lavrenty Mikhailov died in the Battle of Sinop) and decided to go to all four directions. But the cart moved to the banks of the Alma River, where one of the hardest battles of the Crimean War took place. This “carriage of grief” became the first mobile dressing station on the battlefield, and Dasha was the embodiment of a sister of mercy. In the name of mercy
The humanistic and heroic example inflamed many women's hearts in the besieged city. Following her, other Sevastopol patriots—the wives, sisters, and daughters of the defense participants—took to care for the wounded. Like Dasha, the Kryzhanovsky sisters Ekaterina, Vassa and eleven-year-old Alexandra were subsequently awarded gold medals “For Diligence”. Nicholas I asked the Grand Dukes Nicholas and Mikhail, who were in Sevastopol, to kiss her on their behalf and reward her with 500 rubles, and upon her marriage to pay a dowry of 1000 rubles
All of them were not doctors, whom the hospitals of Sevastopol really needed. Then Nikolai Pirogov, the famous surgeon who led the military medicine of the besieged city, called on the nurses of the Holy Cross community of St. Petersburg, created on the initiative and at the expense of Grand Duchess Elena Pavlovna, the widow of the younger brother of Emperor Nicholas I, to “use all their strength and knowledge for the benefit of the army on the battlefield.” Grand Duke Mikhail.
The Sisters of Mercy wore a golden cross on a blue ribbon as a distinctive sign of the community. With their honesty and dedication, they earned ardent love in the army: “It was their widow who sent Prince Mikhail,” the soldiers said with gratitude about the Grand Duchess.
Budgetary professional educational institution
Voronezh region
"Borisoglebsk Medical College"
Extracurricular activity scenario,
dedicated to International Nurses Day
This extracurricular activity is designed for 1st-2nd year medical college students. The script includes poems by medical workers in the Voronezh region.
Goals:
Educational:
- introduce students to the history of the holiday dedicated to International Nurses Day;
- deepen students' knowledge about the life and work of the founder of nursing, Florence Nightingale;
- emphasize the importance of the nursing profession in different historical eras, the role of nurses in wartime;
Educational:
- develop students' ability to speak in front of an audience;
- reveal creative abilities.
Educational:
- educate studentsrespect and pride for the chosen profession through the history of the development of nursing in Russia, the continuity of the traditions of mercy;
- to form in students universal, moral and ethical values.
Location: college auditorium.
Equipment: multimedia projector, laptop, microphones, information stand “Nurses of the Great Patriotic War”; presentation “May 12 – International Nurses Day”; video "Profession of a nurse."
Introductory speech from the teacher:
Today, as in times past, the nurse, on whose fragile shoulders the main burdens of caring for the sick fall, is a stronghold of morality and humanism in modern medicine.
The work of a nurse is very difficult both physically and mentally. Only those who are truly strong in spirit, patient, kind, sensitive and sympathetic remain in this profession. It’s not for nothing that nurses used to be called sisters of mercy. Healthy people are not admitted to hospitals, and where there is pain, there is suffering. Nurses not only carry out the instructions of the attending physician, but also help patients cope with suffering.
The sisters of mercy, undoubtedly, deserve their own holiday - a day when they are given special attention. When they talk a lot about this profession, they say a lot of kind words to nurses and even give them gifts. And there is such a holiday - Nurses Day is celebrated annually all over the world on May 12.
Video "Profession of a nurse."
Slide No. 1
Reader.
Here again the long-awaited dawn has come,
You walk through the hospital room through groans and sighs.
You smile so that every sick person can live again with hope and faith,
Even if only drops and crumbs remained of them.
There is a high calling in life -
Be a nurse!
It contains care, love, compassion,
It contains both pity and self-sacrifice!
Your hands have saved and will save thousands more lives,
And all hospital patients need them.
And today, of course, it’s not out of place to say:
The kindness of a nurse for a patient knows no bounds.
And you believe that everything is not in vain,
Even though there are sleepless nights and sometimes backbreaking work.
Life becomes bright, and this is wonderful,
When fears and pain are behind, when death conquers the patient.
Presenter 1. International Nurses Day is celebrated annually on May 12th. A good tradition, which in our country quite recently found its new life, united on this day nurses of different profiles, different ages, different destinies, from different cities and countries, different institutions and already pensioners. Flowers, congratulations, good wishes, touching memories, festive concert performances - all this is inherent in such an event.
Slide No. 2
Presenter 2. Why is this professional holiday celebrated on May 12? The date was not chosen by chance - May 12, 1820 is the birthday of the famous Englishwoman Florence Nightingale, who during the Crimean War (1853 - 1856) organized the world's first service of the Sisters of Mercy.
Presenter 1. Florence Nightingale was born on May 12, 1820 in Florence. In the mid-19th century, during the heyday of the British Empire, life was difficult for ordinary people. If the rich representatives of the upper classes were drowning in luxury, then the poor had to fight every day for survival. At that time, it was assumed that a woman's destiny was to stay at home and take care of children. Only the poorest women worked, unable to make ends meet without it. Caring for the sick was considered a bad job because it required working in terrible conditions and for a pittance of pay.
Slide No. 3
Presenter 2 .Attitudes towards caregivers changed thanks to Florence Nightingale. Born into a wealthy family, she began to help patients suffering from various diseases. It seemed to Nightingale that it was not enough to do ordinary charity, and she went to the Crimean War in order to provide medical care to the wounded. Her efforts not only led to a significant reduction in mortality in hospitals, but also revolutionized hygiene in nursing.
Presenter 1. In the 19th century, this seemed an unheard of challenge to the foundations of the then society. Caring for the sick - how low and dirty it is! Florence Nightingale had to overcome the discontent of her relatives and the hostility of many male doctors. However, this amazing woman, showing perseverance, made a real revolution in the medical service.
Slide No. 4
Presenter 2. The legendary Englishwoman Florence Nightingale, in “Notes on Nursing,” published in 1859, identified two areas in nursing - nursing and nursing; gave a definition of nursing; showed the difference between nursing and medicine; conducted an analysis of the influence of sanitary and hygienic factors on health status.
Slide No. 5
Presenter 1 . In 1860, Florence Nightingale founded the world's first school of Sisters of Charity at St. Thomas's Hospital in London. The selection process for the nursing school was very strict. The sisters were provided with full food, housing and pocket money, but a strict protocol on behavior was established for each of them. If a sister was caught in unscrupulous care of the sick, rough treatment or anything else reprehensible, she was expelled from school and hospital immediately.
Presenter 2. The sisters of mercy, upon graduating from school, took a solemn oath drawn up by Florence Nightingale, which included the following words: “With all my might I will strive to help the doctor in his work and devote myself to ensuring the health of those who turn to me for help.”
Presenter 1. The selfless woman became an example of service to people and a prototype of international charity. Her merit was the fight for the reform of the medical care system in the British army and the transformation of nursing into a serious, respected profession based on the development of special training programs and the imposition of high professional requirements for the activities of nurses.
Slide No. 6
Presenter 2. In 1912, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies established the Florence Nightingale Medal “For true charity and concern for people, arousing the admiration of all mankind.” This award is the most honorable for sisters of mercy anywhere in the world.
Slide No. 7
Presenter 1. The profession of a nurse is very important and in demand today, because a nurse carries out most of the doctor’s orders, spends the most time with the patient, providing him with all kinds of assistance, trying to alleviate the course of the disease. A nurse is “the legs of the legless,” “the eyes of the blind,” a support for a child, a source of knowledge and confidence for a young mother, the mouth of those “who are too weak and self-absorbed to speak.”
Presenter 2. Have you ever wondered why women in this profession are called sisters? And this word took root for the reason that the first nurses appeared thanks to the church. So in this case, “sister” is not a related, but a spiritual concept.
Slide No. 8
Reader 2
Immeasurable kindness
Love is immeasurable too
An immeasurable helping hand,
Which is the most expensive.
Slide No. 9
When trouble takes you by surprise:
You are unwell, you look very bad -
They give everyone their warmth,
They have been given a name - sisters of mercy.
Slide No. 10
Their help seems to be on the sidelines,
Their help seems invisible
But both in the rear and in the war
They fought selflessly.
Slide No. 11
She covered the wounded from bullets,
Forgetting about rest and sleep,
Sometimes they saved someone's life
And then they didn’t come home.
Slide No. 12
Presenter 1. Since ancient times, women's labor has been used to care for babies, the elderly and the sick. In the history of Russia there are reliable documents according to which women’s labor was used by the state- for caring for the wounded in hospitals and infirmaries under Peter 1.
Slide No. 13
By his decree, educational homes were created in 1715, in which women were supposed to serve. However, the recruitment of women to work in hospitals was soon canceled. The role of caregivers was assigned to retired soldiers. Women's labor in civilian hospitals began to be used again only in the mid-18th century. It was carried out by nursing women who were wives or widows of hospital soldiers.
Slide number 14.
Presenter 2. In 1814, by personal order of Empress Maria Feodorovna, women from among the workers of the St. Petersburg widow's house were invited and sent to medical institutions to care for and supervise patients. After a one-year probationary period, on March 12, 1815, 16 of the 24 invited widows took the oath and received from the hands of the Empress a sign specially established for this occasion - the “Golden Cross” with the inscription “charity.”
In 1818, the “Institute of Compassionate Widows” was established in Moscow, and courses for training nurses were organized at many hospitals.
Slide number 15.
Presenter 1. In 1844, the first Holy Trinity community of sisters of mercy in Russia was founded in St. Petersburg. It was from this moment that the training of female medical personnel in Russia reached a new qualitative level. The initiative to found this community came directly from Grand Duchess Alexandra Nikolaevna and Princess Theresa of Oldenburg.
Slide number 16.
Presenter 2. All women who decided to devote themselves to the noble cause of helping the sick were assigned a probationary period of 1 year, if successfully completed, they were accepted into sisters of mercy in a solemn official ceremony.
Slide number 17.
According to the charter of the Holy Trinity community, the sisters of mercy were not supposed to own any property, including their own clothes, or even a meager amount of money. It stipulated the following: “Everything that a sister can receive for her services in gifts or money belongs to the community” (the community existed mainly on donations from various charitable organizations). At the slightest violation of these rules, the sister was expelled from the community, but in the entire history there has never been a single such case!
Slide number 18.
Presenter 1 . The largest community of sisters of mercy in Russia, the world's first organization of women's aid in war, was created on the initiative of prof. Medical and Surgical Academy of Nikolai Ivanovich Pirogov under the auspices of the leader. Kng. Elena Pavlovna in connection with the beginning of the Crimean War. The founding date of the community is considered to be September 14 (27), 1854, when the twelfth feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross is celebrated.
Slide number 19.
Presenter 2 . The first head (sister abbess) of the community was the widow of the captain, Alexandra Petrovna Stakhovich, who, however, did not cope well with her duties.
Slide number 20.
On October 20, 1855, she was replaced in this post by the more energetic and experienced Ekaterina Aleksandrovna Khitrovo, the head of the “compassionate widows” in Odessa.
On February 2, 1856, when she died of typhus, the leadership of the community, on the recommendation of N.I. Pirogov, passed to Ekaterina Mikhailovna Bakunina, and Elizaveta Petrovna Kartseva became her deputy.
Presenter 1. The whole hard work of the sisters of mercy cannot be overestimated: they worked 20 hours a day, despite the terrible conditions of the front line, constant shelling, cholera and typhus. The sisters’ inherent cleanliness and neatness, as well as their beneficial moral influence, allowed them to nurse the wounded, who, without a doubt, would have been simply doomed without the care of the “sisters,” as the soldiers affectionately called the sisters of mercy. The example of these women inspired the Russian public: a huge number of people expressed a desire to provide all possible financial assistance, and many Russian women wished to join the ranks of the sisters of mercy.
Slide number 21.
Presenter 2. On May 15, 1867, Emperor Alexander II approved the charter of the Society for the Care of Wounded and Sick Soldiers, which in 1876 was renamed the Russian Red Cross Society (ROSC).
Slide number 22.
Presenter 2 . After the revolution of 1917 in Russia, not only the authorities and the principles of the state structure underwent changes, but also ethical standards, ideas about morality and morality. The institution of nurses, which in the eyes of the Bolsheviks was closely connected with religion and the royal family, was also subject to destruction.
However, the new government could not completely abandon the sisterhood. By the end of the 19th century. It became obvious that women are indispensable in the role of junior and paramedical personnel. During the period under review, the last stage of the transformation of sisters of mercy into modern nurses took place, and sisterhood became a profession.
Slide number 23.
Presenter 1. The first medical schools in the Soviet Republic appeared in 1920, at which time programs for training midwives and nurses were developed and adopted for implementation.
Presenter 2. In 1927, under the direct leadership of N.A. Semashko, the “Regulations on Nurses” were published, which clearly defined the responsibilities of nurses in caring for patients in hospitals and hospitals.
In the period from 1934 to 1938. Over 9,000 nurses were trained in Soviet medical schools, and in total in the Soviet Union in the pre-war years there were 967 medical and sanitary schools and departments.
Slide number 24.
Presenter 1. In 1942, the first issue of the magazine “Nurse” was published.
In the 1950s all medical schools were reorganized into medical schools - a state system of secondary specialized education for medical workers was created.
Slide number 25.
Presenter 2. In 1993, a philosophy of nursing was formulated and adopted. In 1994, the Association of Russian Nurses was organized, which became a member of and takes an active part in the work of the International Council of Nurses.
Slide number 26.
Presenter 1 . In 1995, for the first time in Russia, nursing specialist G. M. Perfilyeva defended her doctoral dissertation on the topic “Nursing in Russia.” Slide number 27.
On her initiative, the Faculty of Higher Nursing Education was created at the Moscow Medical Academy named after. I. M. Sechenov. Slide number 28.
Presenter 2. Nursing has no restrictions based on nationality, race, age, gender, political or religious beliefs, or social status. The need for this profession is universal. It is necessary from birth to death.
The nurse of our time accepts ethical responsibilities: to tell the truth; to do good; do no harm; respect the rights and human dignity of the patient; respect the obligations of others; keep your word; be dedicated to the profession.
Slide number 29.
Reader 3
These humble hands saved you
They served with mercy.
Radiated goodness and, keeping care,
We lived through these days with you.
In the scorched trenches, in the blizzard and frost,
Front-line adversity and heat,
They did not spare themselves amid grief and tears
That anxious war time.
Those words sound so heartfelt and simple:
"nurse, nurse, sister."
But how much warmth and care they keep
Mother's hands of kindness!
Sister's truly golden hands
Will bring you relief
From colds and pain, from any trouble,
From burns, suffering and wounds.
Nurse, you are a reliable doctor's assistant,
I glorify your righteous work,
Let the candle burn without sparing itself,
But the sick live in that light!
Literature and sources of information.
1. Bakunin. EAT. Memoirs of a sister of mercy of the Holy Cross community. - M., 2001.
2. Vlasov P.V. Abode of Mercy. -M., 2001.
3. Gribanov E.D. Medicine in symbols. – M., 1990.
4. Zvereva N.K. The August Sisters of Mercy: a collection of archival documents and memoirs. - M., 2006.
5. Makhaev S. Ascetics of Mercy. - M., 2003.
6. Osipov G.V. N.I. Pirogov and sisters of mercy in the defense of Sevastopol (1854-1856). - Vladimir, 2004.
7. Both in battle and in labor we glorify our profession. Poems of medical workers - Voronezh: 2010.
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