How to draw a ship for a 5 year old child. Master classes with detailed instructions: how to draw a ship
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How to draw a sailboat with a simple pencil step by step
Video: how to draw a sailboat with a pencil on paper
How to draw a large sailing ship with a pen
- Step 1
To begin, draw the basic outline of the ship. For the future hull, draw such a simple marking of squares and draw the outline of the ship's hull.
- Step 2
Now you need to draw the base of the masts of an old wooden sailing ship. To do this, first draw two long vertical lines. The first one on the right will be the largest and the one on the far right the smallest. In some places on the masts you need to draw crossbars for the sails. Next we will draw a long keel in front of the stern of the ship.
- Step 3
At this stage you need to draw the outlines of the sails for the ship. Draw them in an almost rectangular shape. On the rightmost mast there will be three of them (triangular in shape). On the middle one there are five and on the last mast of the ship there are also five, only smaller.
- Step 4
Now we will need to draw the stern of our ship in detail. To do this, we will round the side line of the stern, and also keep in mind that the front part of the stern should be located higher than the back and middle. After that, draw another corrugated strip on it, it will trim the upper part of the stern. Next we will make a railing at the top of the stern. In the next step, add several round windows to the ship drawing.
- Step 5
At this stage we draw the masts of our sailboat. Use an eraser to erase the previous outlines of the base of the ship and draw the final lines of the masts. Shade them with a simple pencil. The same will need to be done with the keel.
- Step 6
Now let's take care of the ship's sails. Let's start with the first tilting mast first. The sails will be in the form of triangles. Let's give these sails a slight bend. Let's draw the rest of the ship's sails with an inward bend.
- Step 7
If you draw the ship only with a simple pencil, then use soft pencil. First, shade the lower part of the stern, making it as dark as possible. Darken the top part just a little. Darker, you will only have to make a horizontal strip in the middle of the sailboat's hull. Let's also give the sails a little tint. Let's paint over the windows and add flags to the top of each mast.
Video: how to draw the Cutty Sark ship with a pencil
In this video you will see how to draw a sailboat with a pencil on paper.
How to draw the sailing ship Brigantine with a pencil step by step
- Step 1
We draw the base of the ship, its deck and three masts.
- Step 2
We depict the water level, which reaches approximately half the side of the brigantine. On the left side of the ship we draw a bowsprit - an element that protrudes from the bow of the ship. On the masts we draw yards, four perpendicular on the first two and two inclined on the third.
- Step 3
We depict the rigging of the brigantine, the cables that hold the masts, four on the first two and one on the last. At the rear of the side we draw a rise in the form of a rectangle.
- Step 4
On the first mast we depict a sail.
- Step 5
Now we are finalizing its shape, emphasizing each of the four canvases with an arc from below. We also depict the outlines of the sail on the second and third masts.
- Step 6
From the bowsprit on the bow of the brigantine we draw three cables holding the front mast of the ship. On the central mast we emphasize the shape of the sails, as in the fifth
- Step 7
We finish drawing the three sails on the cables in the front of the ship shown in the last step. And another one at the rear of the ship, which is attached with one end to the mast and two to the deck of the brigantine.
- Step 8
A more detailed drawing of the sails, showing the folds on them. Adding a pair of cables to emphasize the shape of the ship, drawing rope ladders, the sides of the ship, emphasizing its texture and the waves on which the ship floats.
- Step 9
At this stage the lesson is completed. You can leave a pencil sketch or add color to the drawing. We wish you creative success!
Ships have always fascinated people. From an early age, the favorite game of children, especially boys, is launching boats on the water. In drawing, boats are especially popular with children, which they try to depict together with their parents. Therefore, take time and read the lesson on how to draw a boat for a child step by step.
In this lesson I will show you how to draw a boat with a pencil step by step, and I also suggest drawing a boat for beginners together with the children, step by step.
Let's draw a boat step by step:
Step one. We draw a common hull and two masts that are located closer to the bow. The nose is slightly pointed and the back is blunt.
Step two. On each mast we draw triangular flags on top. At the stern of the boat we will draw a small rectangle and a sharp triangle on top.
Step three. The central mast will have sails. The upper sail is smaller, the lower one is larger.
Step four. On the front mast, which is closer to the bow of the boat, draw three sails. The lowest one is the same size as the top one on the other mast. On the right side, draw another small triangle - this will also be a sail in the future.
Step five. Now you need to completely remove all unnecessary lines. The lower sail on the forward mast will hide the largest sail, which is located low on the center mast. Draw round cabin windows along the upper part of the boat's hull. Our children's boat is ready!
The article tells you how to draw a ship. The master classes presented here are step by step instructions drawing with a pencil.
Master class for the youngest artists
Children love to draw. But not everyone knows how to do this. Adult help is often necessary. Although you can offer kids such a master class. He will tell you how to draw a ship step by step. However, if an adult is nearby, explains, and directs the child’s actions, the benefits from the lesson will be much greater.
Now the child, and even the adult who is teaching the child, understands how to draw a ship with a pencil step by step. You can color the picture with watercolors, colored pencils or gouache.
Drawing is a way of understanding the world
When teaching fine arts, showing how to draw a ship, an adult should accompany the actions with explanations. In this case, the child will not only gain certain skills, but also learn something new.
For example, in step three, you should explain to the kids that the load waterline shows the place where calm water comes into contact with the floating vessel after it is loaded. This is an important mark for sailors, captain, boatswain and even cabin boy. The waterline must not be allowed to go deep into the water!
In step four, the adult explains that cabins on ships are the rooms where the sailors themselves, their management and passengers rest.
The sixth step should also be commented. “We will draw circles on board, since it is impossible to draw a ship without portholes in the hold. The hold is the location of the cargo compartment. There is fuel necessary for the movement of the ship and heating the premises, food, transported items, for example, goods,” the teacher or parent will say during the lesson.
The concept of horizontal projection
Older children should be offered images of objects in a horizontal isometric projection. Try to explain in as much detail as possible how to draw a ship. It is very important for children that the depicted object resembles the real one. How to achieve this? Beginner artists should pay attention to the fact that in the drawings - for greater similarity - the corners of the objects are slightly distorted. That is, a right angle is depicted as acute. This must be done because our vision perceives visual images in precisely this distorted form.
As a clear example, we can offer a comparison of two drawings. One was made without the use of projection, and in the second, the rectangles turned into parallelograms. And since it is impossible to draw a ship more like a real one without using horizontal projection, every person involved in visual arts should be able to apply these skills.
Master class “How to draw a ship step by step in horizontal projection”
How to draw a sailboat
Many children, especially boys, simply love to pretend to be sailboats. After all, they are all raving about sea adventures and reading books about filibusters. And even if not everyone likes to read, then almost every teenager has seen the film about Jack Sparrow. And many computer games have pirate stories as their plots.
This master class will tell you how to draw a ship with a pencil step by step.
The connection between drawing and other sciences
It is very important for an artist not only to know how to draw a ship with a pencil, defining its contour outline, but a skilled creator of images on paper using a stylus must be able to apply shading and indicate shadows in the drawing so that the object looks three-dimensional, just “like the real thing.”
Therefore, an artist needs not only visual talent, but also knowledge of many sciences. For example, geometry and stereometry will tell you how to apply different kinds projections while drawing. Knowledge of history will help you create a truly ancient sailboat. And so that real experts in shipbuilding do not ridicule the young artist, he is obliged to study this area of science thoroughly. Even such a moment as the imposition of shadows on the depicted object is based on one of the directions of physics.
Shadows should be applied very thinly when drawing using the graphic technique. But when designing a drawing in color, it turns out that this skill is also important. Only small children color the entire detail with one pencil, pressing it equally. A skilled artist will use many methods to ensure that the drawing matches the natural object as closely as possible.
Teaching a child to draw is not at all as difficult a task as it might seem at first glance. For example, you can explain and show your child how to draw a boat. Of course, before this you should show your child pictures of ships or photographs of them, and also explain to him what the purpose of the sails, deck, mast and other important parts is.
After the conversation, it is worth preparing those items that will inevitably be needed in the drawing process:
1). Paper;
2). Multi-colored pencils;
3). Pencil;
4). Eraser;
5). Black pen (gel pen is best).
To make it easier for your child to draw a boat, you should help him at some stages. Then the result will definitely please him and, perhaps, next time he will be able to depict a magnificent ship completely on his own. The most convenient way to draw a ship is step by step:
1. Draw the contours of the ship, making its rear part slightly raised, since the upper deck will be located there;
2. Draw a mast, and in its upper part draw a small observation deck;
3. Draw a sail;
4. At the top of the mast, draw a flying flag. Then draw the bow of the ship;
5. Draw the back of the ship. Draw a small flashlight there;
6. To draw a boat beautifully step by step, do not forget about small details. Therefore, draw windows, as well as an anchor. Use light lines to indicate the location of the boards from which the vessel is made;
7. Draw a rope ladder leading to the observation deck. Then draw two sailors, because someone must control the ship. You can draw a boat with a pencil and make it, for example, a pirate. Then it’s worth depicting the symbol of pirates on the flag - a skull and crossbones, and instead of sailors, draw a couple of these desperate sea wolves;
8. The ship cannot sail through the air, so draw waves and two fish that jump out of the water;
9. To make the drawing even more interesting, it is worth depicting clouds in the sky and birds soaring in it;
10. Having learned how to draw a boat with a pencil step by step for children, you can move on to the next stage of working on the drawing - coloring it. To do this, first trace the sketch with a pen, and then remove all excess pencil lines with an eraser;
11. Color the sky with a light blue pencil, and the sea with blue;
12. Color the windows and anchor yellow, and the frames and some other small details dark green;
13. Color the boat in different shades of brown, the fish in yellow, the birds in gray, and the clouds in blue;
14. Now color the flag, sail and sailors. Lightly shade the clouds with pink in places.
The drawing is ready! Knowing how to draw a boat, you can definitely teach this to your baby!