"Garnet Bracelet": the theme of love in the work of Kuprin. Composition based on the work "Garnet Bracelet": the theme of love

Composition "You need to live with your heart" (based on the story "Garnet Bracelet" by A.I. Kuprin)

In a number of psychological works I was surprised by the definition of feeling as a product of experience, thinking, accumulated experience, because in the philistine sense it is more customary to perceive mental activity as a synonym for "reason". I wonder if a person can live by submitting only to emotional impulses? Prince Igor, Katerina A. N. Ostrovsky, Oblomov, Natasha Rostova, the nameless hero of I. Bunin's story " Sunstroke”- each of them faced a choice more than once: to listen to the dictates of reason or to live by the call of the heart. Is it right, forgetting about common sense, to follow the rule of the Fox, who taught The little prince: "Only the heart is sharp-sighted"? I will try to answer this question in my essay - reasoning.

It seems to me that you can get a solution to the problem by referring to the works of A. I. Kuprin: "Duel", "Olesya" and, of course, to one of my favorite stories - "Pomegranate Bracelet". Reading it, you learn about the main character - G.S. Zheltkov. A small official who has devoted his whole life to only one feeling, love, evokes not only great compassion. Reading the last letter of the protagonist, seeing his confidence that this "tremendous happiness" was sent to him by God, repeating after him: "Every moment of the day was filled with you, the thought of you, dreams of you" and "Hallowed be thy name" , - I understand that it was real life... Zheltkov was not interested in what is happening next to him, "neither politics, nor science, ... nor concern for the future happiness of people." A handkerchief kept for many years, left at a ball in the Noble Assembly, a program forgotten by Princess Vera Sheina art exhibition and the only note with a ban on writing to her for 7 years constitutes the meaning of the hero's life.

The fact that without this feeling of deep admiration for the princess and admiration for her, life for Zheltkov would turn into existence, it becomes clear from his actions. The last telephone conversation with the subject of adoration, a farewell letter of recognition and a request to remember him and play or listen to Beethoven's sonata convince us that it is impossible to live without a strong, all-consuming feeling. I try to imagine a hero following the voice of reason, refusing his silent presence in the life of Vera Sheina, not giving her his family jewel - a garnet bracelet, and I realize how empty and meaningless his life becomes. It is no coincidence, it seems to me, that A. I. Kuprin describes in such detail the feelings of melancholy and anxiety that gripped Vera Sheina at the moment when she learns about Zheltkov's death. Her understanding of what passed by, as General Anosov said, eternal, exceptional, true love, "which is repeated only once in a thousand years," helps the reader to answer the question of whether it is possible to live only by feelings.

AI Kuprin, his story "The Garnet Bracelet" and the story of G.S. Zheltkov helped me to understand: a person, of course, can live with his heart only if he experiences sincere, deep, real feelings.

We have described the 5 most popular problems related to the topic of love for writing on the Unified State Exam in the Russian language. They are all contained. Each of them is accompanied by three arguments from the domestic literature of the school course. You can download a table with examples at the link at the end of the article.

1. Love in a person's life plays an important role, and this idea is perfectly proven by Karamzin in his sentimental story "Poor Lisa"... The main character of the work responds to the feelings of the young nobleman Erast and can no longer imagine life without a loved one. However, the heroes have to leave, since Erast needs to go on a campaign with the regiment. A few months later, Lisa meets her lover and learns that he is engaged to a rich widow. The girl is not able to withstand this, because feelings for poor Lisa are above other values. The story ends rather sadly: never resigned to the loss of love, the girl rushes into the water.
2. Some people think that love is not the main thing in life, so they ignore feelings. This is precisely the position we see in the protagonist of Turgenev's novel "Fathers and Sons" Evgenia Bazarova. Eugene is a nihilist, that is, a person who does not give preference to authoritative values ​​and does not bow to them. For him, the main thing is science and medicine. However, no matter how he defended his innocence, love is found in the life of even such a contradictory character. Communicating with Anna Odintsova, Bazarov discovers the romance in himself. For a person, love is of great importance, so even the nihilist Bazarov cannot avoid its influence on his behavior. Due to his disdain for emotions, he could not stand the test of love and died in the prime of life.
3. Love brings both joy and unhappiness at the same time, inspires and breaks the heart. Dostoevsky writes about this unearthly and contradictory feeling and the role it plays in people's lives. "White Nights"... The main character, a dreamer, falls in love with a young girl Nastenka, who is expecting the return of her lover, which should already take place. Without receiving news from him, the girl responds to the feelings of the protagonist. However, having met the expected man, Nastenka abandons the dreamer. The main character, reading Nastya's letter of apology, forgives her and realizes that meeting her is the brightest thing in his life.

Loyalty and betrayal in love

1. True love is difficult to do without fidelity, although there are situations in life so unpredictable that sometimes these concepts do not complement each other at all. Let's turn to the novel in the poems of Pushkin "Eugene Onegin"... In her youth, Tatyana Larina fell in love with the main character and confessed her feelings in a letter, to which Onegin gently refused the girl. However, after a while, tender feelings woke up in Eugene, but at that time she was already a married lady. Despite the never-faded feelings for an old acquaintance, Tatyana remained faithful to her husband.
2. In Ostrovsky's play "Thunderstorm" the main character Katerina has a hard life with her family, especially because of the reproaches of Kabanikha's mother-in-law. When a girl meets Boris, although she experiences a pang of conscience, she still goes on dates with him. After a while, she nevertheless decides to confess to her returning husband Tikhon of treason, after which she is kicked out of the house. The girl remains rejected by Boris, so she throws herself into the water. Tikhon, despite the reproaches of his mother, understood that he had only tender feelings for the guilty wife: he felt sorry for her, so he even forgave her for treason. When he says goodbye to his wife, holding her body in his arms and finally rebuffs his mother, the reader realizes how sincerely he loved Katerina.
3. In an epic novel "War and Peace" Tolstoy shows the reader, using the example of his own heroes, that, unfortunately, loyalty does not matter to everyone. Let's remember the marriage of Pierre Bezukhov and Helen Kuragina: there was no love, Helen married Pierre, having learned that he was a wealthy heir. The man also did not feel reciprocal feelings for his wife, but remained faithful to her to the end, which cannot be said about the heroine. Marriage did not play an important role for her, so Mrs. Bezukhova ignored her status as a married lady. Perhaps for the loyalty of even the unloved Helen, fate awarded Pierre a happy family with Natasha Rostova, in which there was no talk of treason.

Selflessness in the name of feeling

1. Love often creates barriers for people and gets them with great difficulty. In his novel "Master and Margarita" Mikhail Bulgakov proves that for the sake of a loved one, sometimes you have to sacrifice a lot. Finding herself separated from the Master, Margarita is not going to give up and live without him. For the sake of her beloved, she takes a magic cream from Azazello, turning into a witch. She also selflessly gives her soul to Woland, becoming a queen at his ball. What does the girl not do for the sake of her lover and his significant manuscript to return! It is thanks to the dedication of Margarita that the heroes are reunited.
2. Selflessness in the name of love is a quality inherent not only in knights and warriors, but also in more modern characters. Turning to Goncharov's novel "Oblomov", willy-nilly, you note the character of the lazy protagonist. Ilya Ilyich does not want to make a career and conquer generally accepted peaks. It seems that nothing can lift him off the couch. However, Stolz introduces a friend to Olga Ilyinskaya, and for her sake Oblomov changes his lifestyle. He moves to the dacha after her, invites Olga to become his wife and receives consent. Although he then gives up and returns to the sofa, for his beloved he still tried to change himself and his life.
3. When you love a person, you want to make him happy - that is why you have to be selfless from time to time. Let's turn to the story of Alexander Kuprin "Garnet bracelet"... The main character Georgy Zheltkov was in love with Princess Vera Nikolaevna for many years. Several times a year he wrote letters, tried to call her, and Vera told him that without him she would be calmer. Deciding not to bother his beloved anymore, but also not imagining life without her, the hero decides to shoot himself. George sacrificed his life for his beloved, and Vera did not turn out to be so selfless, realizing too late that she had missed true love.

Jealousy: pros and cons

1. Often love cannot do without jealousy, and many literary characters like real people have negative emotions towards others due to attachment to a loved one. In the comedy Griboyedov "Woe from Wit" Alexander Andreevich Chatsky returns to Moscow and visits Famusov's house. He meets with Sophia, who already prefers Molchalin to him. Of course, this situation is unpleasant to him, moreover, Molchalin does not arouse the approval of Chatsky. He deceives Sophia, trying to win Lisa's attention, and when this is revealed, Sophia is just like main character, feels dislike and jealousy. However, this feeling is the only real spark of life in the swamp of hypocrisy and pretense of secular salons. It, as we can see, is inherent in a sincere person like Chatsky, but completely alien to all inhabitants of Moscow society. Having experienced heartache, Sophia also transforms, because she receives an important life lesson. Thus, jealousy is not always a bad thing, it often testifies to a deep nature and true love.
2. Love is often the cause of quarrels, misunderstandings, wars, and most often it is jealousy that indulges these discord. I remember a novel in verse by Alexander Pushkin "Eugene Onegin"... After the explanation with Tatiana, the hero did not want to be at the name day at all, and he was seriously angry with his friend Vladimir Lensky for not taking into account his wishes. Eugene began to look after Olga Larina, which, of course, did not suit the young poet at all. Lensky challenges Onegin to a duel, in which he died himself. Because of jealousy, everyone found only misfortune: Eugene became the cause of the death of a friend, and Olga lost her lover, and Vladimir himself died.
3. Often, the strange behavior of the heroes is explained either by love or jealousy. In the novel "Hero of our time" Mikhail Lermontov shows the reader that jealousy does not lead to anything good. As we remember, Pechorin had a special relationship with Vera, he loved this fragile blonde lady. Vera is a married woman, and this thought was very unpleasant for Gregory. The heroine herself had a similar feeling when she felt indignation about Pechorin's communication with Mary, although she understood that it was not so serious for him. Jealousy did not bring the lovers closer, but, on the contrary, only alienated them and separated them forever. Vera, in a fit of melancholy, told her husband everything, and he took her away from the unlucky gentleman.

The Resurrection Power of Feeling

1. Love and kindness to people can help a person get out of difficult situations and understand himself. So, the heroine of the novel by Fyodor Dostoevsky "Crime and Punishment", Sonya Marmeladova was able to save Raskolnikov from the terrible consequences associated with pondering the crime he had committed. Rodion almost went crazy analyzing the outcome of his theory about ordinary and extraordinary people, and only thanks to Sonya's responsiveness and love, he was able to emotionally escape from himself. The girl supported the hero, encouraged him to repent, directing him on the path of moral resurrection. It was thanks to her support that Raskolnikov coped with his thoughts and fear.
2. In Bulgakov's novel "Master and Margarita" love becomes one of the main stimuli of life. Moreover, it is this bright feeling that saves the heroes from despair and fills their existence with happiness. Upon arrival in Moscow, Woland discovers that many residents are puzzled by the "housing issue", and although the Master and Margarita are no less in need of money, the main thing for them is not material, but spiritual superiority. For the sake of their feelings, they overcome obstacles, just to reunite and not part. Their love became a resurrection force that united the heroes forever.
3. Love affects a person in many ways, and is even capable of turning youthful maximalism into prudence and commercialism. In Goncharov's novel « An ordinary story» the main character, Alexander Aduev, hoped that his life would turn out completely differently: meeting with Nadya and falling in love with her gave Alexander new hopes and bright dreams. Perhaps, if Nadya had not been carried away by Count Novinsky and had not broken Alexander's heart, love would have become for him a kind of resurrecting symbol. However, the plot develops differently, and the reincarnation of the hero begins with disappointment in a bright feeling. Sometimes love can save a person, but, unfortunately, it so happens that it only destroys the ideal idea of ​​life.

Kuprin's work "Garnet Bracelet" tells about real and eternal love. For eight years he loved the main character, he lived and breathed only her. He saw Vera once in a circus and fell in love with her forever, she became his meaning of life, he began to spend time thinking about her. He imperceptibly for her walked in her footsteps, admired her and from this he became happy. At first he wrote passionate letters to her, at that time she was not yet married, but even then she wrote him a note in which she asked not to write such letters to her, then he began to show his love on a piece of paper only on holidays. He was her invisible escort, he followed on her heels and lived her life. He noted that she loved Beethoven's music, once she dropped her handkerchief, he picked it up and never parted with it. He loved Vera with all his heart, he did not see any meaning in life without her. He did not demand anything in return for his love, he loved her disinterestedly, just because she is. It was his happiness to write letters to her. His love was tested for 8 years, it was real, it was not crazy, it was the principle of his life. He understood that this love would never have become mutual, but he thanked God for having experienced such a feeling, unfortunately, he did not try to get closer to his girlfriend, maybe if he was more persistent, he had something if only a sincere friendship would work out. Once on her name day, he gave her a pomegranate bracelet, her husband and brother were outraged. They went to him and asked him not to intrude into their lives anymore, he promised that he would leave. He just called her and wrote a farewell letter. Vera had a presentiment that he would die, and so it happened, he committed suicide. Vera could not help but come to say goodbye to him, for the first time she saw him dead, she put a rose under his neck and kissed him on the forehead. Probably, it was his most cherished dream, but it came true after passing away. Having finally made sure that his beloved woman did not need him, he realized that it was better for him to leave this life, because he understood that you could not run away from himself, if he changed his place of residence nothing would change, his heart would always be at her feet, he himself says this to Vera's husband. This feeling has become above his mind, he cannot overcome or muffle it, he is all in it. He doesn't care about anything else in life except his beloved. After his death, Vera realized that this is the love that every woman dreams of, real, sincere, sacrificial, pure, eternal. She understood that this man had no other choice, she was married, she had a good relationship with her husband.

Sense and Sense

Alexander Kuprin's story "Garnet Bracelet" has long and deservedly taken its place on the shelves of Russian literature. This is a love story that is striking in its depth and emotionality. By depicting the feelings of GS Zheltkov, the author tries to answer the question that worries all people at all times, what is love. It so happened that the feelings of this poor official were unrequited, but he did not give up on them and continued to illuminate the path of his beloved with them. Vera Sheina is a married lady who has not experienced her husband for a long time

nothing but friendship and gratitude. This heroine only creates the appearance of an idyll in family life... In fact, in her soul she is deeply unhappy.

She does not know anything about the truth of Zheltkov's feelings. All she knows about the timid "telegraph operator" is that he has been showing her rare and modest courtesies for the past eight years. Zheltkov met the love of his life during one circus performance... Since then, all his thoughts and dreams are occupied only by Princess Sheina. Vera's family only laughs at the letters of a secret admirer, considering him crazy. The author clearly shows

the whole tragedy of the situation. In fact, judging a person who knows how to truly love is taken by people who have never had a faint hint of love in their lives. All members of Vera Nikolaevna's family are unhappy personally. Neither her sister nor her Brother was ever loved.

At the same time, Anna Nikolaevna is married to a rather rich man. Even the fact that he was extremely stupid did not stop her, since the lady was guided by reason and exclusively personal gain. Nikolai Nikolaevich, a man of strict rules, occupying a high position in society. He is proud of his career and external well-being, he does not know how to talk about feelings at all, he was never married and had no intention of. The Shein family is not much happier, in which the prince's sister is a widow, and Vasily Lvovich himself takes his wife's compassion for love. Again, Vera Nikolaevna chooses this position for reasons of personal benefit.

In my opinion, if Zheltkov and his feelings were not condemned by people like the Shein-Tuganovskys, perhaps everything would have turned out differently. Vera's only guest worthy of respect is the elderly General Anosov. It was not easy life path and knew how to distinguish sincere feelings from false ones. He was the first to suggest that the life of Vera "crossed exactly the kind of love that men dream of and for which men are no longer capable." In fact, Zheltkov was the most happy man among all these "intelligent" characters. He knew how to live by relying on his feelings. Unfortunately, his love turned out to be fatal, but he does not consider this a punishment, since the whole meaning of his life was in love for Vera. His love is real and selfless.

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4. The story contains the following phrase: “ Great love happens once every thousand years. ” I agree with this statement and I think that it is the main idea of ​​the story ...
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8. Was it love or madness? Zheltkov's relationship to Vera Nikolaevna has always caused a lot of controversy and talk among people and critics. What was it? Madness...

> Compositions on the work Garnet bracelet

Sense and Sense

Alexander Kuprin's story "Garnet Bracelet" has long and deservedly taken its place on the shelves of Russian literature. This is a love story that is striking in its depth and emotionality. By depicting the feelings of GS Zheltkov, the author tries to answer the question that worries all people at all times, what is love. It so happened that the feelings of this poor official were unrequited, but he did not give up on them and continued to illuminate the path of his beloved with them. Vera Sheina is a married lady who has not felt anything for her husband for a long time except friendly feelings and gratitude. This heroine only creates the appearance of an idyll in family life. In fact, in her soul she is deeply unhappy.

She does not know anything about the truth of Zheltkov's feelings. All she knows about the timid "telegraph operator" is that he has been showing her rare and modest courtesies for the past eight years. Zheltkov met the love of his life during one circus performance. Since then, all his thoughts and dreams are occupied only by Princess Sheina. Vera's family only laughs at the letters of a secret admirer, considering him crazy. The author clearly shows the tragedy of the situation. In fact, judging a person who knows how to truly love is taken by people who have never had a faint hint of love in their lives. All members of Vera Nikolaevna's family are unhappy personally. Neither her sister nor her brother was ever loved.

At the same time, Anna Nikolaevna is married to a rather rich man. Even the fact that he was extremely stupid did not stop her, since the lady was guided by reason and exclusively personal gain. Nikolai Nikolaevich, a man of strict rules, occupying a high position in society. He is proud of his career and external well-being, he does not know how to talk about feelings at all, he was never married and had no intention of. The Shein family is not much happier, in which the prince's sister is a widow, and Vasily Lvovich himself takes his wife's compassion for love. Again, Vera Nikolaevna chooses this position for reasons of personal benefit.

In my opinion, if Zheltkov and his feelings were not condemned by people like the Shein-Tuganovskys, perhaps everything would have turned out differently. Vera's only guest worthy of respect is the elderly General Anosov. He went through a difficult life path and knew how to distinguish sincere feelings from false ones. He was the first to suggest that Vera's life "crossed exactly the kind of love that men dream of and for which men are no longer capable." In fact, Zheltkov was the happiest person among all these "reasonable" characters. He knew how to live by relying on his feelings. Unfortunately, his love turned out to be fatal, but he does not consider this a punishment, since the whole meaning of his life was in love for Vera. His love is real and selfless.